Tuesday, 3 June 2014

HeNNa ART FAQ



Mehndi decorations became fashionable in the West in the 1990s, where they are sometimes called henna tattoos. Henna is typically applied during special occasions like weddings and Muslim Festivals such as Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Azha. Similarly in Hindu festivals like Karva Chauth, Diwali, Bhaidooj and Teej.
In some Hindu festivals, every woman tries to have Henna done on her hands and feet. It is usually drawn on the palms and feet, where the color will be darkest because the skin contains higher levels of keratin which binds temporarily to lawsone, the colorant of henna. Henna was originally used as a form of decoration mainly for brides.

Below you will find an incredible HeNNa ART FAQ along with some additional information on the mehndi. Enjoy!

Q: What is Henna?
Answer:
At the simplest, Henna is a paste made out of crushed leaves and twigs of henna plant. The paste can also be made from dried leaves of the plant by mixing it with hot water. When this paste is applied in skin (just like writing from a marker) and left for few hours, it leaves orange to dark maroon stain in the skin which fades away in 7 to 14 days.

In detail:
Henna is a plant (bionomial name - Lawsonia inermis) found and grown in South Asian and North African countries. It is used since ancient time to color skin, hair, fingernails, leather, and wool. The name Henna is also used for dye or paste derived from the leaves of the plant, and for the art of temporary tattooing from those paste.
The English name "henna" comes from the Arabic حــنــا, pronounced ħinnā.

Q: I also see word Mehndi or Mehandi is used very often with henna. What is it?
Answer:
Mehndi is term used for application of henna as a temporary skin decoration in south Asia as well as India. The art of mehndi (or mehandi) has been a long-standing tradition stemming from many ancient cultures but is mostly known today for its history and prevelance in India.

Q: How long it takes to apply henna body art?
Answer:
It depends on the intricacy of design and expertise of the henna artist. For me, a simple palm size design takes 5 to 8 minutes. Henna design on hands of a bride may take anywhere from one hour to two hours. After henna is applied, the paste dries of in 5-10 minutes. We spray lemon and sugar juice to moist the paste again so that it gets good color to the skin.

Q: How is henna applied?
Answer:
Henna paste is applied in skin just like you are writing in your skin from a marker. The henna paste is like toothpaste (dark brown in color though). Various videos on how henna is applied is here: http://hennaarts.com/videos

Q: How much it costs to get henna tattoo?
Answer:
Henna application is work of art so there is no set pricing for it. It depends on size and intricacy of design which ultimately boils down to how much time it takes.
A simple design starts from $10 and can go upto $100 for elborated bridal henna. For more accurate pricing please contact us.
Q: What care I need to provide after applying henna? Would I be able to do my normal activities?
Answer:
Henna paste is moist when applied. After application, you need to keep that body part away from any obstructions so that it doesn't smear the design.
The paste dries in 5 to 10 minutes. We spray mix of lemon and sugar juice on the design so that it can get better stain. It takes 5 minutes to dry again.
There is no extra care needed from your side. You can do your normal work and move the body parts as usual. For best color we prefer that paste is left ON the skin as long as you can. Once it is dried, it starts flaking off automatically and it does not stain the dry cloth.

Q: How long I have to keep the henna paste on?
Answer:
Henna paste dries in 5 to 10 minutes. For best color we recommend you get henna done in the evening so that you can go to bed with paste on. This will give you the best color when you wake up in the morning. The paste flakes off slowly but dry paste does not stain the bed sheet. In the morning you scrub off the remaining paste and take a shower.

Q: How long the henna color stays? How to keep the henna color dark for long time?
Answer:
Typically henna color fades in one to three weeks depending on your skin and how much you wash the part where henna is applied. For longevity of henna color, we suggest less washing of the body part where henna is applied and less use of soap.

Q: Is henna safe?
Answer:
We use completely natural henna (henna dried leaves mixed with hot water or some natural oils) which is completely safe for all type of skins. We have applied henna designs on thousands of people of all ages and have received no complaints.
Our henna paste is made of henna leaves and some traces of eucalyptus and clove oil. If you are allergic to eucalyptus oil, we advise not to get henna.
If you are buying henna from market, please make sure you get proper information regarding it's origin and contains.

Q: Can I get black or other color from Henna tattoo?
Answer:
Henna is never black. When someone says they do henna which will produce black color, just turn around and run away. It is most likely they are using some chemical additive which may be harmful to your skin. Natural henna produces orange to dark maroon stain. The darkness depends on your skin, the body part where henna is applied, quality of henna and care you provide. Most likely black henna is produced by adding chemicals (like PPD) to dye hair or other objects. It is never safe for skin. Please be wary of places offering black henna.

Q: Is henna applied in palm and foot only?
Answer:
Traditionally mehndi is applied in hand and feet of women (and men in some communities) for special occasions like wedding. Now-a-days with modern trend it is applied anywhere in the body depending on your test and need.

Q: I had henna tattoo in my back but it was not very dark. How do I get dark color?
Answer:
How dark henna color you will get depends on various factors. First of all the body part - henna gives best color in palm. We have seen good color in ankles too.
In rest of the body part it depends on your skin and warmth of body and also on the quality of henna paste. We have seen that same henna applied in the same body part of two person produce different color.

If you are willing to do some extra work, you can get better color. Keep the henna paste moist for at least one hour by applying lemon and sugar mix.
Wrap the henna paste with cloth or plastic so that it keeps the warmth inside and body seeps the color from paste. For longevity avoid washing that part very often and avoid using soap.

Q: Why henna is called tattoo?
Answer:
There is always debate why henna is called tattoo. Personally, I do not think Henna has been legally termed as tattoo.
In old days in addition to ornaments on special occasions like wedding, henna was used for body decoration. With globalization, in late 90s, it got popularity in western countries when various celebrities (like Madonna) used henna decoration on their performances.
Since then, it is becoming fashion trend and people are using henna designs just for fun. Since both permanent tattoo and henna are applied in skin for decoration, now it is termed as henna tattoo. But, be assured, it has no relation with permanent tattoo and gets off your skin in few days to couple of weeks.

Q: What is the significance of henna. Why should I get henna?
Answer:
Henna has been used to adorn young women's bodies as part of social and holiday celebrations since the late Bronze Age in the eastern Mediterranean. Henna was regarded as having "Barakah," blessings, and was applied for luck as well as joy and beauty. It is a divine experience to adorn your body by henna.
There are various stories and folk lores. In India if bride gets good dark stain color, it is said that her mother-in-law will love her a lot :).
Well, I will not rely on such stories to get my next henna done.

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Friday, 7 March 2014

ENERGY RHYTHMS - HeNNa ARTistry

Mehndi is the application of henna as a temporary form of skin decoration in India, Pakistan and Bangladesh as well as by expatriate communities from those countries. The word mehndi is derived from the Sanskrit word mendhika. The use of mehndi and turmeric is described in the earliest Vedic ritual books. Haldi (staining oneself with turmeric paste) as well as mehndi are important Vedic customs as a symbolic representation of the Outer and the Inner Sun. Vedic customs are meant to awaken the “inner light” and so the gold of the inner Sun has an important symbolic function.

Mehndi decorations became fashionable in the West in the 1990s, where they are sometimes called henna tattoos. Henna is typically applied during special occasions like weddings and Muslim Festivals such as Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Azha. Similarly in Hindu festivals like Karva Chauth, Diwali, Bhaidooj and Teej.

In some Hindu festivals, every woman tries to have Henna done on her hands and feet. It is usually drawn on the palms and feet, where the color will be darkest because the skin contains higher levels of keratin which binds temporarily to lawsone, the colorant of henna. Henna was originally used as a form of decoration mainly for brides.

In the modern age, usually people buy readymade Henna cones, which are ready to use and make painting easy. However, in rural areas in India, women grind fresh henna leaves on sil (grinding stone) with added oil, which though not as refined as professionally prepared henna cones, brings much darker colors. The term henna tattoo is figurative, because true tattoos are permanent surgical insertions of pigments underneath the skin, as opposed to pigments resting on the surface as is the case with mehndi.


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Henna has been used for hundreds of years and is a natural plant dye. When applied to the skin, the henna produces a temporary stain - it is similar to a tattoo, but not permanent. Henna is completely natural, perfectly safe and painless. 
Henna plant: Lawsonia Inermis

Henna is from the plant Lawsonia Inermis which grows in hot climates and can be found in most Middle Eastern countries such as Iran, Pakistan, Syria, Egypt and India. The plant grows to around 10 feet and the leaves are harvested twice a year as soon as the flowers appear. The leaves of the plant are dried, crushed and ground into a powder. The powder is mixed with a mildly acidic liquid, such as lemon juice, which releases the dye and forms a brown-coloured paste. The paste can then be applied to the body, wood, fabric or untreated leather to leave a stain.

On the body, the brown-coloured paste can be applied to skin, hair and nails. On skin, henna gives a temporary red-brown stain that grows out as dead skin cells are shed.

Mehndi is the Hindi word used to describe the art of henna. Traditionally henna is applied on the hands and feet and is used for weddings and religious occasions such as Eid, Diwali and for the blessing on the birth of a child or to bring good fortune into one’s home. Today henna is also used to temporarily decorate your body, as a form of self expression and body art.

 

Henna Traditions and Symbolism



Because henna is part of many cultural traditions across many regions there are a number of symbols used within the art and each have various meanings and uses.
Here are some of the more popular symbols and blessings used within mehndi(Henna) art:
Palm decoration  ~  Designs invoke images of opening and offering (usually sun, flower, mandala)
Back of hand decoration  ~  Acts as a shield-closing, defending, clenching-symbolizing protection.
Right hand   ~     Male, Projective
Left hand Female, Receptive

 


Symbolism


Peacocks                        ~          Beauty
Swans                           ~          Success
Birds                             ~           Messengers (between heaven and earth)
Butterflies                      ~          Transformation
Parrots                         ~           Messengers of love
Dragonflies                  ~           Rebirth
Fishes                          ~           A woman's eyes
Scorpion                      ~           Love and romance, its sting is analogous to Cupid's    arrow while being stung produces the same effects as being in   love - glittering eyes, breathless, heat and feverish.
Flowers                        ~          Joy and happiness.
Vines and leaves           ~           Longevity, devotion, perseverance, entwined lives and vitality.
Lizards and snakes       ~          Seekers of enlightenment.
Tortoise                        ~          Protection and fertility .
Lotus Blossom              ~          The light within / the awakening of the human soul. Grace, beauty, creativity, sensuality, femininity, and purity.
Sahasrara                     ~          Thousand-petal lotus ~ uniting the soul with the 'Divine Source'.
Sun, Moon,and Stars    ~           Deep and lasting love between lovers/partners.
Paisleys                        ~          Represent fertility and good luck.
Eye                               ~         Said to mirror back the 'Evil Eye'.
The bud                        ~          Signifying new growth especially at the end of a drought, and thus represent new life, fertility and joy - or as a metaphor in bridal mehandi to symbolize the start of a new love and a new life.
Zigzag                           ~         This symbol means "rain" and represents fertility and abundance.
The game (chess board)~            An ancient symbol which, in different variants, represents happiness and joyful moments.
Ripples                           ~        Represent running water, which purifies and brings life. Also symbolizing human emotion.
Square                           ~         Ragical, used to heal and protect the sick.
   


Henna Ingredients


Henna Heaven only uses fresh organic Rajasthani or Jamila Indian henna powder for all henna work. The henna is professional grade Indian henna powder - USDA certified - and freshly imported from India's Rajasthani and Pakistan regions. These particular brands of henna are recommended for their beautifully dark reddish-brown stain. The following ingredients are added to make the paste:
Rajasthani Henna Powder
                                                   
Rajasthani Henna Powder
>>>>>  Organic concentrated lemon juice
>>>>>  Sugar
>>>>>  Tea extract
>>>>>  Pure essential oils - Cajeput oil, Tea tree oil and Lavender oil.

For pregnant women and young children, only lavender oil is used in the mix.

All henna is freshly made for every appointment.
  
 



What Is The Difference Between Pre-Made Paste And Making Your Own Paste?
The difference between pre-made paste and making your own paste is that you don’t know how fresh the pre-made is, nor what is in it, and therefore it could have lost its ability to stain. When you mix your own and use FRESH henna powder, you know what is in your formula and that it is fresh. This makes the stain better and will last longer.
Skin tests
As with all cosmetics and body care products, test on an inconspicuous area of skin for any allergic reaction. Allergies can develop anytime, based on your health condition, so re-test before every application. Henna Heaven strives to maintain all safety standards within its limit. However, Henna Heaven is NOT responsible for any allergic reactions caused to its clients for use of its products and other 3rd party products.


Henna History

The different words for henna in ancient languages imply that henna had more than one point of discovery and origin, and different pathways of daily and ceremonial use. With its artistic application on the skin, henna has become an important expression of grand culture.

The earliest known evidence of henna being used was discovered on the hands of Egyptian mummies from 5,000 years ago. Henna was celebrated by most groups in the areas where henna grew naturally: Jews, Muslims, Hindus, among others, all celebrated marriages by adorning the bride, and often the groom, with henna.
                                                Mehndi History and Culture
Across the henna-growing region, Henna has been used to adorn young women's bodies as part of social and holiday celebrations for centuries. Even favorite horses, donkeys, and salukis had their hooves, paws, and tails henna'ed. Battle victories, births, circumcision, birthdays, Zar, as well as weddings, usually included some henna as part of the celebration. Where there was joy, there was henna.

Henna was regarded as having "Barakah," blessings, and was applied for luck as well as joy and beauty. Brides typically had the most henna, and the most complex patterns, to support their greatest joy, and wishes for luck. Some bridal traditions were very complex, such as those in Yemen, where the Jewish bridal henna process took four or five days to complete, with multiple applications and resist work.

Henna is now commercially cultivated in western India, Pakistan, Morocco, Yemen, Iran, Afghanistan, Somalia, Sudan, Libya, Egypt, and Banglades. Though henna has been used for body art and hair dye since the Bronze Age, henna has had a recent renaissance in body art due to improvements in cultivation, processing, and the emigration of people from traditional henna using regions.

 

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